Jitka Zrust Jitka Zrust

Dreams in Motion: The Magic of Intentional Camera Movement Photography

Red umbrella on rock by the sea ICM

Blue eMotions, Sardinia 2023

Have you ever wondered how to transform a simple scene into something completely unexpected?

As a photographer, I am constantly searching for fresh ways to push the boundaries of creativity and capture images that evoke emotions and tell unique stories. One technique that has fascinated me is Intentional Camera Movement (ICM) photography.

It is all about embracing the blur, which often goes against the conventional norms of sharp and well-defined imagery. Instead of freezing a moment in time, I intentionally move my camera while the shutter is open, resulting in a blend of colours, shapes, and textures. The outcome is a dreamlike composition that allows me to interpret the image in my unique way.

Blue eMotions, Sardinia 2023

To dive into the world of ICM photography, all you need is a camera with manual settings and a sturdy tripod. The crucial aspect is to have control over your camera's settings, mainly the shutter speed.

 

3 Key Aspects of ICM

  1. Shutter Speed Selection: Slower shutter speed (min around 1/4s and up to several seconds) allows enough time for camera movement. To achieve the desired results with very slow shutter speed, it's often necessary to use a tripod to maintain stability. I took the images of flowers (as you can see further in my blog) with shutter speed between 3s-8s and a tripod was a must in this case. The longer exposure time is what sets ICM apart from traditional photography and gives it its characteristic painterly effect. Depending on the light conditions, you may need to use Neutral Density (ND) filters to reduce the amount of light entering the camera.

  2. Composition and Direction of Movement: I look for scenes with bold and contrasting colors, interesting patterns, or prominent lines. These elements form the foundation of composition.

    ICM thrives on experimentation. Exploring various camera movements, including horizontal or vertical sweeps, circular motions, or even random jitters si the best way to play with ICM. The direction and intensity of camera movements will significantly influence the final outcome, allowing to create a diverse range of abstract and artistic images.

  3. Manual Focus: In ICM photography, the blurring effect can confuse autofocus systems, leading to unwanted refocusing during the exposure. To maintain control over the focus, I prefer to switch my lens to manual focus mode that enables me to precisely set the focus point before capturing a shot. Depending on the scene I can intentionally choose to have certain elements in focus while letting others blur into abstraction. This control over focus adds another layer of creativity to compositions.

To me, ICM photography represents a departure from the technical precision that often dominates photography discussions. Instead, it's an invitation to let go of strict rules and embrace the unpredictable. Sounds like fun? Here's why I'm enjoying this technique:

Expressive Freedom: ICM offers a liberating sense of creative freedom. Each movement introduces an element of chance, allowing for unexpected beauty to emerge.

Unveiling Emotion: The abstract nature of ICM enables me to convey emotions and moods that are often difficult to capture through traditional photography. The play of colors and forms speaks directly to the viewer's emotions.

Artistic Interpretation: Just like abstract paintings, ICM images invite viewers to interpret the scene according to their own perspectives and experiences. The lack of concrete details encourages imagination and engagement.

Winter Woods, ICM technique

Intentional Camera Movement photography is a journey of exploration and discovery. Through controlled camera motion, I've found a way to express emotions and transform reality. It’s a try and error technique and a reminder that photography is not just about capturing moments, but also about creating them. A gentle warning: Beware, it can be very addictive! :)

Discover more Abstract images in my gallery.

Enjoy ICM and catchMyzoom!

Jitka

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